Kuasa dari langit, an extension of God’s power (?)
Semasa menyelongkar
buku-buku yang tersimpan di rumah ibu di Sungai Petani, kita menemui buku di bawah ini. Walaupun almarhum pengarang “Senja di Jakarta” ini bercakap tentang bangsanya ― bangsa Indonesia namun isinya seakan-akan
menimpa batang hidung kita, di Malaysia. Bayangkan kegawatan Sang Penguasa itu sat-saat
berdepan dengan PRU13 yang semakin dekat; apa saja akan di’kerkau’nya demi untuk
meminta nyawa politiknya. Hatta nombor bertuah
pun menjadi seluruh mesinnya haru biru sedangkan kehidupan rakyat biasa semakin
dirongrong oleh persoalan keamanan yang tidak lagi terjamin. Mana dia Mochtar Lubis kita?
Mochtar Lubis, The
Indonesian Dilemma (translated by F. Lamoureux), published by Graham Brash
(Pte) Ltd, Singapore.
1977, originally published in Indonesia as Manusia Indonesia by Idayu Press,
Jakarta.
“The feudal mentality has always exerted a pressure on
the Indonesian attitude toward the authority. In ancient days the king’s power was believed
to be an extension of God’s power. In
those times Malay people were forbidden to wear anything yellow because that
colour signified the king’s power. This sacred
quality applied not only to the king, but to his entire family and even to his
possession such as his sword, his kris, his clothes, and his destar (Malay or Sumatran head-dress). It was believed that the Javanese kings had
God-given vision, and therefore, they could do no wrong and every word they
spoke was the truth. As long as they
adhered to these divine revelations their actions and words would always be
correct. This belief held through for all
Indonesians throughout our archipelago.
The kings of ancient Java, Bali, Sumatra, Sulawesi, and the Malay
Peninsula all had this type of ruler-subject relationship. It continues right up to today. The king’s title has given way to president,
minister, general, secretary general, director general, university president,
governor, president or director of a large privately owned business, plantation
manager, etc. Although their forms have
changed, feudal relationships are alive and well in Indonesia society.
Those in power do like to be criticized, and their
subordinates are very reluctant to criticize them. The result is the same as before. The power centre maintains very little
communication with the common people.
Communication is always from the top downwards and never the other way
around. The traffic is strictly one way.”
(Page 23)
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