Saturday, February 12, 2011

Wajah Tirani - Seluruh Buana

Hosni Mubarak, Egypt Exile: Sharm el Sheikh, Egypt, alive

Mubarak came to power in 1981 after President Anwar Sadat was assassinated. He was a staunch ally of the U.S., which over the years gave Egypt’s military billions of dollars in aid. But Mubarak’s autocratic rule was marked by widespread repression and poverty, and the nation’s security forces were accused of torture. Inspired in part by the overthrow of the Tunisian government, tens of thousands of Egyptians staged protests demanding Mubarak’s ouster and democratic elections. After 18 days of mostly peaceful demonstrations, Mubarak stepped down on Feb. 11, 2011, and fled to the Egyptian luxury resort of Sharm el Sheikh. He vowed that he would not be forced into exile outside of the country, saying he would die on Egyptian soil. (Khaled Elfiqi / EPA)

Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali, Tunisia Exile: Saudi Arabia, alive

Charles Taylor of Liberia Exile: Nigeria, alive

Mobutu Sese Seko of Congo Exile: Morocco, dead

Mengistu Haile Mariam of Ethiopia Exile: Zimbabwe, alive

Hissen Habre of Chad Exile: Senegal, alive

Erich Honecker of East Germany Exile: Santiago, Chile, dead

Alfredo Sroessner of Paraguay Exile: Brazil, dead

Ferdinand Marcos of the Philippines Exile: Honolulu, dead

Jean-Claude Duvalier of Haiti Exile: Haiti, alive

Idi Amin of Uganda Exile: Saudi Arabia, dead

Anastasio Somoza Debayle of Nicaragua Exile: Paraguay, dead

Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi of Iran Exile: Egypt, dead


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